Heure systeme sur un Linux

Ubuntu 18.04 :

sudo apt install ntp

Serveur WCT :
vim /etc/ntp.conf

server timeserver.wabtec.com
restrict timeserver.wabtec.com mask 255.255.255.255 nomodify
notrap noquery
server 10.129.20.20


service ntpd stop
service ntpd start
service ntpd restart

cat /var/log/messages


Sur EL7 (octal_V15)
root@wctsrv0057:~# timedatectl
 Local time: Tue 2019-10-01 15:30:45 CEST
Universal time: Tue 2019-10-01 13:30:45 UTC
RTC time: Tue 2019-10-01 12:24:05
Time zone: Europe/Paris (CEST, +0200)
NTP enabled: yes
NTP synchronized: yes
RTC in local TZ: no
DST active: yes
Last DST change: DST began at
Sun 2019-03-31 01:59:59 CET
Sun 2019-03-31 03:00:00 CEST
Next DST change: DST ends (the clock jumps one hour backwards) at
Sun 2019-10-27 02:59:59 CEST
Sun 2019-10-27 02:00:00 CET
root@wctsrv0057:~# timedatectl set-ntp false
root@wctsrv0057:~# timedatectl
Local time: Tue 2019-10-01 15:35:05 CEST
Universal time: Tue 2019-10-01 13:35:05 UTC
RTC time: Tue 2019-10-01 12:28:25
Time zone: Europe/Paris (CEST, +0200)
NTP enabled: no
NTP synchronized: yes
RTC in local TZ: no
DST active: yes
Last DST change: DST began at
Sun 2019-03-31 01:59:59 CET
Sun 2019-03-31 03:00:00 CEST
Next DST change: DST ends (the clock jumps one hour backwards) at
Sun 2019-10-27 02:59:59 CEST
Sun 2019-10-27 02:00:00 CET

root@wctsrv0057:~# systemctl enable ntpd.service


Pour voir la date et l’heure actuelle

date

Pour changer l’heure

date -s « 09:56:00 »

Pour changer le jour

date -s « 2011-03-22 »

Mise à jour automatique de l’heure

Ajouter le service ntp

sous Ubuntu ou Debian
sudo apt-get install ntp

sous Redhat ou centos
yum install ntp

Lancer le service

sudo service ntpd start
ou
sudo service ntpd restart

sudo service ntp start
ou
sudo service ntp restart

ps -ef | grep ntp

vi /etc/ntp.conf

# /etc/ntp.conf, configuration for ntpd; see ntp.conf(5) for help

driftfile /var/lib/ntp/ntp.drift
# Enable this if you want statistics to be logged.
#statsdir /var/log/ntpstats/

statistics loopstats peerstats clockstats
filegen loopstats file loopstats type day enable
filegen peerstats file peerstats type day enable
filegen clockstats file clockstats type day enable
# You do need to talk to an NTP server or two (or three).
#server ntp.ubuntu.com
#server 10.20.112.64
server pft.ft.grp

# Access control configuration; see /usr/share/doc/ntp-doc/html/accopt.html for
# details. The web page <http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Support/AccessRestrictions>
# might also be helpful.
#
# Note that « restrict » applies to both servers and clients, so a configuration
# that might be intended to block requests from certain clients could also end
# up blocking replies from your own upstream servers.

# By default, exchange time with everybody, but don’t allow configuration.
restrict -4 default kod notrap nomodify nopeer noquery
restrict -6 default kod notrap nomodify nopeer noquery

# Local users may interrogate the ntp server more closely.
restrict 127.0.0.1
restrict ::1

# Clients from this (example!) subnet have unlimited access, but only if
# cryptographically authenticated.
#restrict 192.168.123.0 mask 255.255.255.0 notrust
# If you want to provide time to your local subnet, change the next line.
# (Again, the address is an example only.)
#broadcast 192.168.123.255

# If you want to listen to time broadcasts on your local subnet, de-comment the
# next lines. Please do this only if you trust everybody on the network!
#disable auth
#broadcastclient

Par défault on a :

/etc/init.d/ntp
/etc/rc1.d/K77ntp
/etc/rc2.d/S23ntp
/etc/rc3.d/S23ntp
/etc/rc4.d/S23ntp
/etc/rc5.d/S23ntp

ln -s ../init.d/ntp /etc/rc1.d/K77ntp
ln -s ../init.d/ntp /etc/rc2.d/S23ntp
ln -s ../init.d/ntp /etc/rc3.d/S23ntp
ln -s ../init.d/ntp /etc/rc4.d/S23ntp
ln -s ../init.d/ntp /etc/rc5.d/S23ntp

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